drugstore.com
pharmacymedicine cabinetsummeroral carehair careskin caremakeup & accessoriesGNCdiet & fitnessfood & gourmetcouponssale & clearance
green & naturalmen'spersonal carehouseholdsmall appliancespetsbaby & momvitaminssexual well-beingcontact lensesBeauty.com
:
new prescriptions
log in to view prescription items
view new prescription cart

get free shipping with every prescription!

pharmacy resource center



ask your pharmacist

back to: pharmacy | ask your pharmacist

How do I choose an over-the-counter heartburn medicine?

How do I choose an over-the-counter heartburn medicine?


answer for 'How do I choose an over-the-counter heartburn medicine?'Your choice basically depends on whether you want to treat heartburn or prevent it.

All over-the-counter heartburn treatments decrease the acid content of the stomach, but they do so in different ways. Antacids neutralize the acid that the stomach produces, while drugs called H2-blockers reduce the stomach’s output of acid.

  • To prevent heartburn, choose an H2-blocker. Examples include ranitidine (Zantac 75), famotidine (>Pepcid AC), cimetidine (>Tagamet HB 200), and nizatadine (>Axid). You can take these medicines at bedtime or 30 minutes before a meal. H2-blockers can prevent heartburn for four to eight hours following a dose.
  • To treat heartburn that has already started, choose an antacid. Examples include >Tums, >Titralac, >Maalox, or >Mylanta. Antacid effects begin within five to 15 minutes and can last for as long as three hours.
  • >Pepcid Complete is a new product that combines the antacid, calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide with the H2-blocker famotidine. One tablet works to both neutralize and reduce stomach acid.
  • If you are taking other medicines, read product labels and talk to your doctor or pharmacist to prevent a drug interaction. For example, some antibiotics are not effective if they are taken with antacids.

    See a doctor if your heartburn doesn't go away within two weeks, gets worse, or is accompanied by other symptoms.

    Sources:
    Micromedex Healthcare Series. Micromedex, Inc., 2001.
    Handbook of Nonprescription Drugs. American Pharmaceutical Association, 2000.
    Pharmacotherapy: A Pathophysiologic Approach. Appleton & Lange, 1999.
    The Merck Manual of Medical Information: Home Edition. Merck & Co., 1997.
    Feldman: Sleisenger & Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. W. B. Saunders Company, 1998.
    Pepcid Complete Product Information, Johnson & Johnson-Merck. Last accessed 6/25/01.

    This reply prepared 6/25/01.


    search our archive


     
    Example: Arthritis
    Ask your pharmacist
    Can't find your answer? Just ask your pharmacist at drugstore.com.

    related departments:
      antacid liquids
      digestion
      antacid tablets
    related brands:
      >Maalox
      >Tagamet HB 200
      >Mylanta
      >Pepcid AC

    drug interaction
    checker
    is it safe to combine
    your medicines?
    find out.


      VIPPS
      Questions? Please visit our site help pages for information about our site and our policies.
      about our prices

    Paypal Google Checkout Bill Me Later
    Disclaimer
    Copyright © 1999-2010 drugstore.com, inc. All rights reserved.